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The
constitutional protection of the elderly persons as a foundation
of legal gerontology
Álvaro Rey Vieites, Julio I. Iglesias
Redondo, Isabel Espín Alba, José Manuel Mayán
Santos
SUMMARY
Elderly persons constitute
a group that can be put under situations of abuse, harassment and
violation of their basic rights. It is necessary to establish a
legal frame for the protection of the elderly. We should first take
note of the 1978 Spanish Constitution, as the primary rule of our
legal order. In the constitutional text there are no specific mentions
destined to the elderly, except in article 50. However, we found
the delimitation of the rights and fundamental duties of the person
that will condition the necessary legal development of a protection
system adapted to the elderly persons. Article 50 of our Magna Carta
establishes guarantees of economic sufficiency and system of social
services. These instruments have to be developed by the legislator
to offer the elderly a system of legal protection that covers all
fields.
KEY WORDS
Constitution, elderly persons,
legal protection.
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